[This episode first aired May 23, 2009.] For 341 years, the poets laureate of Britain have all been male. That just changed with the appointment of Britain's new poet laureate, Carol Ann Duffy. Her work has been described as 'dealing with the darkest turmoil and the lightest minutiae of everyday life.' The hosts discuss Duffy's oddly jarring and sensuous poetry. Also this week, they talk about whether it's ever correct to use the word 'troop' to mean an individual person, and whether the word 'literally' is too often used figuratively, as in 'He literally glowed'? Martha reads Carol Ann Duffy's poem, 'Glad,' which can be found here along with several others. 'You look like the wreck of the Hesperus!' It means you look 'disheveled, ragged, dirty, hung over, or otherwise less than your best.' It may sound like an odd phrase, but it made perfect sense to generations of schoolchildren familiar with this Henry Wadsworth Longfellow poem about a ship in a storm-tossed sea. Here's an early edition of the poem, along with some splendid old-fashioned illustrations. If a Scotsman says he 'takes a scunner' to something, he means it gives him a feeling of loathing or revulsion. Grant and Martha discuss this term's possible origins. For more about the word scunner, check out the 'Dictionary of the Scots Language' . Grant reads another poem by Carol Ann Duffy, 'Valentine' . Quiz Guy John Chaneski has a quiz called 'States of MIND,' in which the answers are words formed by combining the postal abbreviations of states. Try this clue: 'A word that refers to your knowledge or intellectual ability. The seat of your faculty of reason.' The answer? Michigan and North Dakota, the abbreviations for which spell out the word MIND. A recent PBS special about 'Appalachia' has a caller wondering how to pronounce that region's name. Why do we say that someone is inexperienced is 'wet behind the ears'? The hosts tackle that question, and discuss whether Barack Obama misspoke during the 2008 presidential campaign when he used a similar expression, 'green behind the ears.' 'To go on the lam' means 'to flee' or 'attempt to elude capture.' But why 'lam'? In an earlier episode , Martha explained the origin of the expression 'to boot,' meaning 'in addition' or 'besides.' That prompted an email from a listener wanting to know why we speak of 'booting a computer.' Grant has the answer. Martha shares listeners' responses to an earlier minicast about the Italian-American expression 'macaroni and gravy.' Many people are irritated by using the word 'troops to refer to a small number of soldiers,' as in 'Two troops were wounded.' Is it ever correct to use the word troop to mean an individual person? The hosts explain that in the military, it's actually quite common to use the word troop to refer to just one person. Does the expression 'call a spade a spade' have racist roots? Martha explains that it derives from an ancient Greek phrase, but cautions against its use nevertheless. When you hear the 'F-word' in a modern Hollywood movie about life in an earlier century, you may wonder if this expletive is an anachronism. Is the 'F-word' of recent vintage, or did Hollywood actually get right this time? 'I 'literally' exploded with rage!' Using the word 'literally' in this way grates on many a stickler's ear. Moreover, if it's okay to 'use the word 'literally' figuratively, then what do you say when you actually do mean 'literally'? The hosts discuss a related article in 'Slate' called 'The Word We Love to Hate' . -- Get your language question answered on the air! Call or write with your questions at any time: Email: words@waywordradio.org Phone: United States toll-free (877) WAY-WORD/(877) 929-9673 London +44 20 7193 2113 Mexico City +52 55 8421 9771 Site: http://waywordradio.org. Podcast: http://waywordradio.org/podcast/ Forums: http://waywordradio.org/discussion/ Newsletter: http://waywordradio.org/newsletter/ Twitter: http://twitter.com/wayword/ Skype: skype://waywordradio Copyright 2009, Wayword LLC.