Chapter 1: Introduction to Alpha Chloralose Welcome to another engaging episode of "Living the Wildlife" with Wildlife Control Consultant Stephen Vantassel. In this installment, we're about to embark on an enlightening exploration into Alpha Chloralose, a relatively novel rodenticide making waves in the United States' pest management scene. Alpha Chloralose, though a bit of a tongue-twister, is a fascinating chemical compound. It emerges as a chlorinated acetal derivative, with its origins rooted in glucose, a fundamental sugar molecule. This rodenticide arrives in various forms, including convenient paste bait formulations and user-friendly satchets. Its versatility and distinct characteristics set it apart in the world of pest control. Chapter 2: What is Alpha Chloralose? Delving further into the subject, Alpha Chloralose is a chemical substance that has earned several names. For simplicity's sake, we'll consistently refer to it as Alpha Chloralose throughout our discussion. Its multifaceted nature is underscored by the variety of names it goes by, such as A-Chloralose, Alpha-Chloralose, Chloralose, Chloral alocane, and Gluco Chloralose, among others. As we continue our exploration, it's important to note that Alpha Chloralose has its roots traced back to Europe. While it's relatively new to the United States, it has enjoyed a more established presence across the Atlantic. This unique perspective highlights how pest management solutions can differ worldwide, reflecting local challenges and regulations. Chapter 3: How Does Alpha Chloralose Work? Understanding the mode of action of Alpha Chloralose is crucial to appreciate its effectiveness. This remarkable rodenticide operates by affecting the central nervous system of the rodents it targets. Upon consumption, it initiates a chain reaction of physiological responses in the rodent's body. The journey of a rodent exposed to Alpha Chloralose begins with a sudden sense of drowsiness, setting in within a mere 15 minutes. This initial lethargy is the first step towards the rodent's eventual demise. What follows is a loss of motor control, leaving the rodent staggering and uncoordinated, akin to a human inebriated by excessive alcohol consumption. One of the most intriguing aspects of Alpha Chloralose's mode of action is its impact on the rodent's breathing patterns. It disrupts the normal respiratory processes, adding another layer to its potency. Moreover, Alpha Chloralose induces hypothermia in rodents, causing them to lose body heat rapidly. This phenomenon accelerates their decline and leads to a rather unique demise. Chapter 4: Best Uses of Alpha Chloralose Incorporating Alpha Chloralose into your pest control strategy isn't a one-size-fits-all solution. Like any tool in the pest management arsenal, it has its strengths and weaknesses, and understanding how to maximize its potential is key. Alpha Chloralose excels in colder temperatures. It has a remarkable ability to hinder a rodent's capacity to regulate its body heat effectively. As temperatures drop into the 50 to 61 degrees Fahrenheit range, the efficacy of Alpha Chloralose rises. At these lower temperatures, you can achieve up to a 95% success rate in controlling rodent populations using this rodenticide. This aspect makes Alpha Chloralose a valuable asset in the colder months when mice and other rodents seek shelter from the elements, often in the structures we occupy. It provides pest management professionals with an extra tool to combat infestations during the winter. Chapter 5: Risks and Safety Concerns While Alpha Chloralose has proven to be an effective tool in the hands of pest management professionals, its use comes with certain risks and safety considerations, particularly concerning dogs. This rodenticide poses a moderate risk to dogs, with an LD50 (lethal dose for 50% of the population) range of 100 to 600 milligrams per kilogram of body weight.