Join Varun Mohan, CEO of Codeium, as he discusses the evolution of his company from a GPU virtualization startup to a leading AI-powered coding assistant. He explains how Codeium differentiates itself by training its own models, leveraging context from entire codebases, and focusing on improving the entire software development lifecycle beyond just code writing. Mohan also shares his views on the future of coding assistants, predicting an increase in AI-generated code and a profound change in the IDE experience, while emphasizing that these tools will likely create more developer jobs rather than replace them.
Join Matt Fleck, CEO, and Neil Heller, COO, of Anonomatic as we discuss data protection by separating business data from identifying information, a method they call polyanonymization. They emphasize that traditional data protection methods like encryption and firewalls are insufficient against modern threats, especially with the advent of quantum computing and generative AI. Their flagship product, PII Vault, enables organizations to keep data secure by removing personal identifiers, making it useless if stolen, thus balancing security with the need for data utility.
A growing number of companies are pushing back against the use of Artificial Intelligence, citing concerns over its impact on human creativity, privacy, and the authenticity of online content. Silicon Valley giants have promoted AI as the future, but this enthusiasm has led to a backlash, with companies adopting anti-AI stances to prevent low-quality content and protect human talent. Beauty brand Dove has pledged to never use AI-generated content in ads, while creative social platforms are staking out AI-free zones, attracting customers who value authenticity.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageHouse Majority Leader Steve Scalise is cautioning against overregulating the artificial intelligence industry, fearing it could hinder US growth and allow competitors like China to take the lead. Scalise suggests a targeted approach to address specific problems, differing from Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer's proposal for comprehensive regulations and significant funding. The House's bipartisan AI task force is working on a report with policy recommendations, but its Republicans oppose the Senate's approach, making comprehensive legislation unlikely this year.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageMeta has delayed its plan to use public social media content to train its large language models in the European Union after the Irish Data Protection Commission raised concerns about the company's approach to processing user data. The commission criticized Meta's reliance on the legal basis of 'Legitimate Interests' to process data without users' explicit consent, arguing it doesn't comply with European laws. The delay is a setback for Meta's AI development plans in Europe, but regulators stress the importance of respecting users' privacy rights from the outset.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe Biden administration is harnessing artificial intelligence to elevate government services, with 12 federal agencies already utilizing AI to reach more people. The White House's Office of Science and Technology Policy recently held a summit to showcase AI's potential, emphasizing the need for private sector and academic collaboration. AI can provide better customer service, but only if deployed effectively and equitably. Agency heads shared examples of AI improving services, such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's faster weather models. The administration is calling on partners to help realize its vision of AI-driven government services.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageWhite Castle has introduced a voice assistant named Julia at select restaurants in St Louis, Cincinnati, and Merrillville Indiana, allowing customers to place orders using voice AI-powered drive-thrus. This technology aims to free up staff time and reduce labor costs, but faces challenges such as accuracy and job loss concerns. Despite these issues, White Castle plans to deploy the technology in over 100 drive-thru lanes by 2024, citing benefits like reduced stress and improved order accuracy. Other chains like Taco Bell and McDonald's are also testing voice AI drive-thrus, but widespread adoption remains uncertain.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messagePope Francis has called for urgent political action to guide the development and use of artificial intelligence, ensuring it serves humanity and promotes a better tomorrow for all. He warned that AI could exacerbate existing injustices and create a "throwaway culture" if not used ethically. The Pope emphasized the need for human control over AI choices, and cautioned against the misuse of AI in fields such as law and education. He urged world leaders to remember that technology always includes a worldview and power dimension, and must be aimed at the good of every human being.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messagePerplexity AI, a new startup backed by Jeff Bezos, aims to rival Google in search engines with its AI-driven chatbot, but faces challenges from news media companies objecting to its business practices. The company has been accused of ripping off content without proper citation or permission, including a Forbes investigative story and inventing fake quotes. Perplexity's CEO defends the company's approach, but critics argue it's acting like a media company without respecting proprietary reporting and value-added content.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageNVIDIA is showcasing its latest advancements in visual artificial intelligence at the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition conference in Seattle, featuring new models and techniques in areas such as custom image generation, 3D scene editing, and autonomous vehicle perception. The company's researchers are presenting over 50 projects, including two finalists for Best Paper Awards and a winning entry in the Autonomous Grand Challenge. Notable breakthroughs include a technique to rapidly customize diffusion models and a foundation model that can instantly understand and track 3D object poses in videos.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageBiola University in California has launched an AI lab that prioritizes morality and ethics in artificial intelligence development. The lab encourages education, dialogue, and innovation, integrating Christian beliefs to shape AI's future. By focusing on responsible, ethical, and socially beneficial AI, the lab seeks to mitigate biases, promote transparency, and uphold human dignity. Projects include AI applications for Christians, such as a database of Christian resources and chatbots for advising. The lab's mission is to advance moral discernment, elevate human dignity, and ensure technology development aligns with Christian values.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA new report by the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism finds that global audiences are increasingly skeptical about the use of artificial intelligence in news production, with many expressing discomfort with AI-generated news content, particularly on sensitive topics like politics. The report, based on surveys of nearly 100,000 people across 47 countries, also reveals growing concerns about false news content online and a general unwillingness to pay for news subscriptions. Meanwhile, news influencers are gaining popularity on social media platforms like TikTok, suggesting that newsrooms need to build direct relationships with audiences and strategically use platforms to connect with hard-to-reach demographics.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe use of artificial intelligence in medical imaging is rapidly growing, with nearly 900 AI-related devices approved by the FDA since 1995. AI can analyze massive amounts of data quickly and accurately, reducing error rates and improving diagnosis accuracy. It can spot signs of disease not immediately apparent to human radiologists, such as identifying people at risk of heart attack or stroke from chest X-rays. AI can also analyze medical images over time, providing valuable insights into patient health. While it has the potential to revolutionize medical imaging, challenges remain, including validation, cost, and accessibility.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageMcDonald's is phasing out its artificial intelligence-powered voice-order technology from over 100 drive-thru locations, ending a test period with IBM. The AI technology, introduced in 2021, aimed to simplify operations and improve customer experience. However, its inaccuracies went viral, with customers sharing videos of their struggles with the technology, which messed up orders and added incorrect items. Despite this, McDonald's remains committed to exploring technology to improve workflow and believes a voice ordering solution will be part of its future. IBM will continue to work with McDonald's on other projects and pursue other Quick-Serve Restaurant clients.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageJoin Hagay Lupesko, VP of Engineering at Databricks/MosaicML, in an exclusive backstage access to discuss Databricks AI Summit 2024 GenAI announcements. Hagay discusses the latest generative AI advancements, emphasizing Databricks' shift towards serverless AI services and the importance of leveraging proprietary data for enterprise AI systems. He highlights a new partnership with Shutterstock for a commercially ready text-to-image model and the development of an agent framework to enhance AI functionality with integrated tools. We touch on the future of AI, focusing on the balance between pre-training and fine-tuning models, and addressing security concerns in AI development.
Actor Ashton Kutcher sparks backlash after praising AI's potential to transform the entertainment industry, suggesting it could replace traditional filming methods and make certain jobs obsolete. He highlighted the cost-effectiveness of AI-generated footage, predicting it could render entire movies with just an idea and script. However, critics accuse him of advocating for job losses, and Kutcher clarifies that AI will enhance creative output, not replace the film industry. The controversy raises important questions about AI's impact on job security, creative ownership, and the future of storytelling.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messagePope Francis is set to become the first pontiff to address a G7 summit, where he will express concerns about artificial intelligence and call for an international treaty to ensure its development and use are guided by ethical principles. He believes AI should prioritize human values like compassion, mercy, and morality, and has highlighted threats such as bioweapons, disinformation, and discrimination. His address comes as global concern about AI safety grows, with nations like the EU, Japan, and the US taking steps to regulate AI development and use.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageApple has announced plans to integrate artificial intelligence into its products through a partnership with Open AI, the maker of Chat GPT. The company's proprietary Apple Intelligence AI models will act as a personal assistant, using user data to make life easier. However, this has raised concerns about data privacy. Apple Intelligence will have access to personal data, but Chat GPT will not unless users choose to share it. Apple claims to process AI prompts directly on users' devices, limiting data exposure, and has developed a Private Cloud Compute system to ensure data privacy in the cloud.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA surge of sophisticated propaganda supporting Hamas is targeting US audiences, using cutting-edge AI technology to manipulate online content. The propaganda employs deepfakes to generate images of Gaza residents and victims of alleged Israeli attacks, while pro-Israel content depicts crowds waving Israeli flags and uses voice-cloning tools to portray celebrities expressing support. The discovery has raised concerns about the potential impact of AI tools on the US elections, with lawmakers expressing fears that opponents will use AI to challenge them.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe pharmaceutical industry is on the verge of a major transformation thanks to the integration of artificial intelligence into the drug design process. This innovation has the potential to make drug development faster, more cost-effective, and efficient. Traditional drug design and development have been time-consuming and expensive, but AI can expedite the process, reducing both time and cost. AI can quickly identify promising compounds, accelerate the validation of drug targets, and optimize drug structure designs, enabling the development of drugs at a fraction of the time and cost.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageSamsung Electronics is streamlining its artificial intelligence chip production by integrating its memory chip, foundry, and chip packaging services into a one-stop shop for clients. This approach reduces production time by 20%, from weeks to days, and is expected to benefit clients and contribute to the growth of the global chip industry revenue. Samsung is capitalizing on the emerging AI boom, driven by the rapid development of generative AI, and is well-positioned to lead the industry with its cutting-edge chip architecture and mass production plans.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messagePlanet Labs, the company behind daily Earth photos, is using AI to turn its vast collection of images into actionable intelligence, but a senior executive warns against getting caught up in hype, emphasizing that substantive solutions require more than superficial "wow" moments. The company has evolved from investing in machine learning projects to focusing on solving specific problems, such as tracking illegal vessels and identifying crop growth areas, using AI combined with deep domain expertise and situational knowledge.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageLinkedIn is investing heavily in artificial intelligence to enhance its user experience. The platform has been incorporating AI since 2007, but its latest tools aim to help users with human-centric tasks. New features include a conversational job search allowing users to ask questions, AI-generated cover letters, and resume review. The learning platform is also getting an AI boost with personalized coaching for Premium subscribers. Additionally, LinkedIn is overhauling its search functionality to provide more accurate results, expanding Recruiter 2024, and introducing premium company pages for small businesses.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageCommon Crawl, a nonprofit web archive, is facing backlash from publishers, including Danish media outlets, over its role in AI training data. The publishers are demanding that Common Crawl remove copies of their articles from past data sets and stop crawling their websites. Common Crawl plans to comply, citing its inability to engage in costly legal battles. This controversy has significant implications for academic research, which heavily relies on Common Crawl's data sets, and raises concerns about the future of innovation in the AI field.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageYahoo has revamped its mobile news app, incorporating artificial intelligence capabilities from Artifact, a news app startup it acquired earlier this year. The new app provides users with highly personalized content based on their interests, using algorithms to process user behavior and serve relevant news stories. With AI-powered summaries and recommendation features, the app aims to revitalize Yahoo's news platform and improve personalization. The app curates articles from over 1,000 news websites, allows customization, and includes features to combat bias and misinformation.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageAmazon's struggle to update Alexa with generative AI technology has highlighted the challenges companies face in revamping digital assistants built on older technologies. The company was caught off guard by the launch of OpenAI's ChatGPT and lacked the necessary expertise and resources to build massive language models. Despite demonstrating a new generative AI-powered Alexa, the feature has yet to be released due to technical and bureaucratic problems. Former employees say the project was plagued by dysfunction, inadequate resources, and a lack of vision, making it difficult for Alexa to transition from taking commands to enabling conversational dialogue.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageCoursera, a leading online course provider, is set to introduce generative AI tools to promote academic integrity and improve grading features. The tools will engage students in a dialogue to understand their thought process behind assignments, asking questions and sending responses to instructors for evaluation. This approach aims to help professors identify potential cheating cases without making accusations. The move comes amid debates on AI use in academia, with some critics expressing mixed feelings and others skeptical about the implementation.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageStability AI has launched its most advanced image generation model, Stable Diffusion 3 Medium, which promises to deliver photorealistic results without complex workflows. With 2 billion parameters, it can run on individual consumer systems, making it highly accessible. The model excels in generating realistic hands and faces, understanding complex prompts, and producing accurate typography. Its smaller size and low VRAM footprint allow it to run on standard GPUs without performance degradation. Available for testing via its API, SD3 Medium is a significant development in generative AI, despite the company's recent challenges.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageIn Cheyenne, Wyoming, a surprising mayoral candidate has emerged: VIC, an AI-powered persona created by Victor Miller. VIC boasts an impressive IQ of 155, can read documents at incredible speed, and prioritizes transportation, economic development, and sustainable growth. Miller argues that VIC can rid the city of corruption and self-serving agendas by processing dense information to make informed decisions. However, county officials are investigating whether VIC can legally appear on the ballot, as Wyoming law states only registered voters can run for office. Despite controversy, Miller believes AI will play a significant role in future politics.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageApple has unveiled significant artificial intelligence-powered upgrades to its devices, revolutionizing user interaction. The new "Apple Intelligence" features make Apple devices more effective as personal assistants, integrating with the internet and user data. Upgraded Siri can understand poorly worded requests, perform tasks across apps, and provide accurate answers. The Writing Tools feature summarizes, edits, and proofreads text, while Image Playground generates images based on user descriptions. Other features include custom-made emojis, audio recording and transcription, and more, available on devices using iOS 18, iPadOS 18, or macOS Sequoia this fall.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe US Air Force has introduced NIPRGPT, a generative artificial intelligence platform similar to ChatGPT, allowing military personnel and civilian employees to use it for tasks like coding, correspondence, and content summarization on unclassified networks. The platform is part of the Dark Saber software ecosystem, a testing ground for understanding AI applications, conducting experiments, and gathering feedback. The ultimate goal is to partner with top models from government, industry, and academia to identify the best performers for specific tasks, meeting the needs of future warfighters.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe Democratic National Committee's attempt to establish guidelines for responsible AI use in campaigns has faltered due to concerns from Democratic campaign organizations about potential limitations and impact on relationships with AI-industry donors. Despite warnings about AI's potential to spread disinformation, campaigns are increasingly using AI to optimize workloads, creating content and chatting with voters. Without federal regulation, the DNC's proposal aimed to ensure responsible AI use, but was met with resistance from campaign committees worried about constraining AI use and alienating major donors.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageTreasury Secretary Janet Yellen has voiced concerns about the potential dangers of artificial intelligence to the financial system's stability, warning that increased AI use could lead to scams, market manipulation, and biases in decision-making. While AI has improved fraud detection and customer service, Yellen highlighted the risks of faulty data, complex models, and inadequate risk management. The Treasury Department is seeking information from stakeholders to inform future policymaking and address these concerns. This comes amid broader government scrutiny of AI and tech giants, with antitrust investigations planned to prevent monopolies in the AI market.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageArtificial intelligence pioneers are speaking out against their former employers, calling for safeguards to protect against AI's potential risks. The controversy centers around Open AI, which has been criticized for prioritizing flashy product releases over safety considerations. Jan Leike, former head of "super alignment" efforts, left the company due to disagreements over security measures, sparking internal criticism and allegations of psychological abuse against CEO Sam Altman. Current and former employees from leading AI companies have penned an open letter outlining four core demands for transparency and accountability in AI development.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageResearchers at the University of Michigan are using automated speech recognition technology to decode the meaning behind a dog's bark, identifying whether it's playful or angry, and potentially its age, gender, and breed. By repurposing computer models trained on human speech, the scientists achieved 70% accuracy in understanding canine communication. This breakthrough could revolutionize animal welfare by improving humans' ability to interpret and respond to animals' emotional and physical needs. The study's findings suggest that techniques developed for human speech can be used to analyze and understand other sounds, including animal vocalizations.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe artificial intelligence boom is unexpectedly benefiting the utilities sector, driving up power demand and stock prices. The S&P 500 Utility Index has rallied over 10% this year, making it one of the top-performing sectors. Companies like Vistra and Constellation Energy have seen significant gains, with valuations remaining attractive as earnings keep pace. However, power capacity concerns and the need for infrastructure investment could impact the sector's growth. If addressed, utilities are expected to continue their strong performance, potentially boosted by declining interest rates.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageAdvancements in artificial intelligence can aid in the detection of fake news by analyzing linguistic nuances and contextual details. A recent study developed an AI algorithm that achieved 97% accuracy in classifying news articles as real or fake. Explainable AI is crucial in building trust and refining detection methods. The advantages of using AI include identifying linguistic patterns, automating fact-checking, and tracking suspicious patterns on social media. However, AI is not foolproof and risks perpetuating biases if trained on wrong datasets.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageArtificial intelligence is transforming the space industry, particularly in space domain awareness, which involves understanding activities in space. AI analyzes vast data from space sensors to identify anomalies or threats, enabling commercial services. Companies like ExoAnalytic Solutions and Slingshot Aerospace offer satellite tracking services and AI tools to detect unusual behavior. The US Space Force is refining its plan to leverage these innovations, but is taking a cautious approach, with traditional contractors still dominating military programs. The goal is to partner with industry to effectively use commercial services and stay ahead in the rapidly evolving space domain awareness landscape.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageUS antitrust enforcer Jonathan Kanter is launching a thorough examination of the artificial intelligence sector to prevent potential monopolies. Kanter's concerns center on a few companies holding too much control over the industry, stifling innovation and limiting access to AI technology. His office is investigating areas such as computing power, data, and hardware, particularly the scarcity of graphics processing units essential for training large language models. The government has already taken steps to address this issue, including providing subsidies for chip manufacturing. Kanter's efforts aim to ensure fair competition and prevent a dystopic future where AI benefits only a select few.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA recent study predicts that tech companies will exhaust the supply of publicly available training data for AI language models by 2026-2032, threatening the current pace of progress in AI development. The tens of trillions of words online, used to make AI systems smarter, will soon run out, forcing companies to rely on less-reliable synthetic data or tap into sensitive information. This could lead to degraded performance, bias, and unfairness in AI systems. Researchers are exploring ways to address the issue, which raises questions about the future of human-generated content and online accessibility.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageMeta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, plans to use public posts and images from its platforms to train its artificial intelligence tools, sparking criticism from digital rights groups who argue it's an abuse of personal data. Under the new privacy policy, users' public posts, images, and comments will be used to "develop and improve" Meta's AI products, but private messages will not be included. Critics argue that processing years' worth of user content is an abuse of personal data, while Meta claims its approach complies with privacy laws and is consistent with other big tech firms.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA recent survey by the Center for Democracy & Technology reveals that teachers continue to struggle with the responsible and safe use of generative AI in their classrooms. Despite 80% of teachers receiving formal training on AI use policies, many lack clear guidance on addressing potential misuse, leading to heavy reliance on ineffective detection tools. This can result in increased disciplinary action and distrust towards students, particularly those with disabilities. The survey highlights the need for schools to provide detailed guidance to educators and for education leaders to address the broader implications of AI use in schools.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA popular US news app, NewsBreak, has been accused of using AI to create false news stories, including a bogus report of a shooting in New Jersey and incorrect information about a food bank in Colorado. Despite presenting itself as a legitimate news source, the app has been publishing erroneous stories since 2021, often rewriting press releases and local news with AI tools. NewsBreak has also faced accusations of copyright infringement and has settled cases with at least two publications. Concerns have been raised about the app's Chinese connections, but the CEO claims compliance with US data and privacy laws.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA recent study tested seven large language models, including those behind ChatGPT, on cognitive psychology tests to gauge their reasoning capacity. The results showed that despite their advanced capabilities, these AI systems struggled with consistent reasoning and made simple errors. They provided varying responses to the same question, made basic mistakes like addition errors, and mistook consonants for vowels. The study highlighted the importance of understanding how these models think before entrusting them with decision-making tasks, and raised questions about whether their limitations and biases could lead to potential pitfalls.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageArtificial intelligence is being harnessed to potentially end animal testing in the medical field. AI systems are trawling through existing animal testing results, preventing the need for new tests. Experts believe AI can extract and synthesize data more efficiently than humans, and is already being used to determine a new chemical's toxicity. While AI is not perfect, it's proving to be more accurate than animal testing in some cases. Several projects are underway to replace animal testing, with many experts backing AI as a key player in phasing out the practice.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe Federal Trade Commission and Justice Department are preparing to launch antitrust investigations into Microsoft, Open AI, and Nvidia, focusing on their conduct in the artificial intelligence industry. The FTC will lead the investigation into Microsoft and Open AI, while the DOJ will focus on Nvidia. The probes come as startups gain ground in generative AI, prompting tech giants to invest heavily in integrating AI technology. The investigations will examine investments, partnerships, and potential anti-competitive practices in the rapidly growing AI industry.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageJoin Michael Huth, Dean at Imperial College London and Chief Research Officer at Xayn, as he discusses his journey from a mathematics background to leading roles in both academia and a startup, highlighting the importance of strategic control in his department at Imperial and the innovative work at Xayn. He explores topics such as the concept of sovereign legal AI, the global landscape of AI legislation, ethical concerns in regulated industries, and the integration of cybersecurity with AI research and development.
Researchers at the National Institutes of Health have developed an AI tool called LORIS that predicts how well individual cancer patients will respond to immunotherapy. The tool uses machine learning to analyze clinical, pathologic, and genomic features to provide a personalized score for each patient. LORIS was developed by analyzing large datasets of patients with 18 types of solid tumors and identifies six key factors that predict a patient's response to immunotherapy. The technology has the potential to revolutionize cancer treatment by providing a more accurate way to predict patient response and ensuring patients receive the most effective treatment for their individual needs.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe rapid advancement of artificial intelligence poses significant risks and challenges, including the manipulation of AI-generated content, which can lead to the spread of false information and reputational harm. Recent incidents, such as AI-generated robocalls impersonating President Biden, highlight the need for lawmakers and regulators to catch up with the technology. To address these concerns, steps are being taken to regulate AI, including the development of labeling systems and the appointment of an Artificial Intelligence Officer. However, more needs to be done to protect against AI-enabled fraud, deception, and sexual privacy violations.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA group of 13 current and former employees from prominent AI companies, including Open AI and Google's DeepMind, have spoken out about the dangers of AI technology, warning of its potential to exacerbate inequality, spread misinformation, and even cause significant loss of life. They urge companies to prioritize transparency and foster a culture of public debate to ensure accountability. The employees propose four principles to achieve this, including allowing criticism of risks, establishing an anonymous process for raising concerns, supporting a culture of criticism, and promising not to retaliate against whistleblowers.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageArtificial intelligence is being used to improve sleep quality by diagnosing and treating sleep disorders, tracking sleep data, and offering personalized recommendations. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine's Artificial Intelligence in Sleep Medicine Committee has explored AI's role in clinical applications, lifestyle management, and population health. AI-powered devices can monitor sleep patterns, diagnose sleep disorders, and provide tailored advice on sleep hygiene and relaxation techniques. Additionally, AI can predict sleep issues, integrate with smart home systems, and offer holistic health insights. While AI shows promise, experts caution that human clinicians are still essential in the diagnosis and treatment process.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageGoogle has revamped its AI Overviews feature after criticism about providing inaccurate responses to online searches. The feature, powered by Google's Gemini language model, aims to provide concise answers and links to external sites. However, critics argue it makes verifying information more challenging and has generated unreliable responses. To address concerns, Google has made technical improvements, limited user-generated content, and added quality protections for health content. Despite efforts, critics worry about the impact on revenue and the sustainability of the model, which relies on websites it's now competing with.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe US Justice Department has raised concerns about the potential misuse of artificial intelligence, specifically deepfakes, if an audio recording of President Joe Biden's interview with a special counsel is released. The department fears that releasing the recording could lead to the creation of disinformation that could deceive Americans, particularly during the upcoming election. While experts acknowledge the legitimate concerns about AI, they argue that the department's stance could have far-reaching consequences, making it difficult to release any original content. The debate highlights the growing worry about AI-manipulated disinformation and the need to combat it.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA recent report by Open AI reveals how its artificial intelligence technologies were used in covert online influence campaigns by state actors and private companies in Russia, China, Iran, and Israel. The campaigns utilized Open AI's tools to manipulate public opinion and influence geopolitics by generating social media posts, translating articles, and writing headlines. While the report shows that the campaigns had limited impact, it raises concerns about the potential misuse of generative AI technology in spreading disinformation, particularly in the context of major elections worldwide.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageCybercriminals use advanced AI scams to manipulate search engines, making it difficult for users to distinguish between genuine and bogus websites. They purchase ads to position fraudulent sites atop search results, cleverly disguised as trustworthy sites. These scams require more than usual precautions, as they use subtle tricks to entice users to click. To protect against these scams, it's essential to bookmark frequently visited sites, type website addresses directly into the browser, use official apps, and run antivirus protection on all devices. Staying vigilant and informed is crucial to navigating the online world safely.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe US Justice Department's top antitrust official has warned tech companies working with artificial intelligence to fairly compensate artists, entertainers, and creators or face potential action. Assistant Attorney General Jonathan Kanter emphasized that without fair compensation, there would be no incentive for creators to continue producing work. This concern has been fueled by rising tensions between AI companies and artists, with lawsuits filed over the use of creative works to train models. Kanter cautioned that monopolizing creative works is monopolization, regardless of AI involvement, and the department is closely monitoring the industry.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageSony Pictures Entertainment is embracing artificial intelligence to reduce film production costs, according to CEO Tony Vinciquerra. He believes AI can address the industry's high production costs, but acknowledges potential controversy and the need for careful consideration. AI could revolutionize animation, introducing new styles and efficient processes. However, its use poses challenges, including ongoing talks between studios and workers. Sony is also expanding its intellectual property and products, seeking strategic investments, and growing its Crunchyroll platform, which is expected to drive growth over the next few years.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageMeta has identified a network of deceptive content on Facebook and Instagram generated by artificial intelligence, attributed to a Tel Aviv-based marketing firm. The content, posing as comments from Jewish students and African Americans, targeted audiences in the US and Canada, praising Israel's handling of the Gaza war. This marks the first time Meta has disclosed the use of text-based generative AI technology in influence operations. The company removed the campaign early and says it has not impeded their ability to disrupt influence networks, but raises concerns about AI-generated disinformation in elections.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageMistral AI, a European startup, is expanding into the US market with its open-source generative AI tools, hiring a former Foursquare executive as its first US general manager. With over $500 million in funding, Mistral AI aims to compete with industry giants like Open AI and Google, offering a safer and more versatile alternative to closed systems. The company has formed partnerships with Microsoft, IBM, and Snowflake to reach customers and has seen millions of downloads of its AI models, appealing to companies in various sectors that value portability and flexibility.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA Colorado school district has found a solution to its bus driver shortage by partnering with RouteWise AI, a technology developed by HopSkipDrive. The AI analyzes available vehicles and determines the most effective routes, producing a first draft in hours and finalizing them over a weekend. This has enabled the district to operate 55 bus routes, supplemented by rideshare services with specially-trained drivers. The result is a significant cost saving of over half a million dollars, improved on-time arrivals, and higher driver pay. Parents and students appreciate the service, which has also protected ten teaching positions.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageScientists at the University of California, San Francisco have developed a groundbreaking bilingual brain implant that uses Artificial Intelligence to help a stroke survivor communicate in both Spanish and English. The implant, part of a neural prosthetic device, was tested on a man named Pancho, who suffered a severe stroke at 20, leaving him paralyzed and unable to speak clearly. After years of research, the device can now decode Pancho's brain activity into sentences in both languages, allowing him to participate in conversations and switch between languages as he prefers.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageArtificial intelligence company Open AI is training a new flagship AI model to succeed GPT-4, which powers popular chatbot Chat GPT. The new model aims to bring next-level capabilities as Open AI strives to build artificial general intelligence, or AGI, a machine that can do anything the human brain can do. The model will serve as an engine for AI products, including chatbots, digital assistants, and image generators. To address safety concerns, Open AI has created a Safety and Security Committee to develop policies and processes for safeguarding the technology.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageChina has unveiled a new AI chatbot trained on President Xi Jinping's political ideology, a significant step in spreading his ideas and a reminder of the ideological parameters AI models in China must operate within. The chatbot was trained on seven databases, including one dedicated to Xi Jinping Thought, a doctrine promoting socialism with Chinese characteristics. Its creation is part of a broader effort to promote Xi's ideologies, already integrated into education and available through an app. The chatbot can generate reports, summarize information, and provide translations, highlighting China's ambitions to lead in AI by 2030.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA $1.5 billion deal between Microsoft and G42, a UAE-based AI company, has sparked concerns among US lawmakers who fear sensitive AI technology could be exposed to Chinese espionage. G42 has ties to Chinese tech and surveillance companies, but promises to adhere to new safeguards and stop using Chinese equipment. Lawmakers worry the deal could still give G42 access to advanced semiconductors the US wants to protect from China. The deal raises questions about balancing tech expansion with protecting sensitive technology, with some lawmakers demanding more transparency and scrutiny.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageColorado has become the first state to pass legislation aimed at addressing bias in artificial intelligence programs. The law requires companies using AI to assess the risk of discrimination and inform customers when AI is used in consequential decisions. It also mandates oversight programs and reporting of discrimination instances to the state attorney general. This development is significant as AI algorithms are increasingly used in decisions related to hiring, housing, and medical care, and can perpetuate discrimination due to biases in historical training data.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageGoogle's new artificial intelligence tool is facing criticism for providing incorrect or misleading responses to user queries. Launched as an experimental feature, it generates an "AI overview" response based on web sources and is placed at the top of some search results. However, users have taken to social media to share examples of wrong or misleading results, including false information about elephants' feet and Barack Obama's religion. Google attributes the errors to uncommon queries and users trying to trip up the technology, but the controversy raises concerns about the reliability of artificial intelligence in providing accurate information.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageAmazon is upgrading its Alexa voice assistant with generative artificial intelligence technology to compete with Google and Open AI's chatbots. The new Alexa, launching later this year, will offer a more conversational experience and come with a monthly subscription fee. This move marks a significant shift from Amazon's current business model and is seen as essential to keeping up with rapid advancements in AI technology. Amazon's large installed user base of over 500 million Alexa-enabled devices gives it an advantage, but it faces challenges in finding AI engineering talent and offsetting the cost of using generative AI.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe CIA is leveraging generative artificial intelligence to enhance operations and stay ahead of adversaries. The agency's first chief technology officer, Nand Mulchandani, is leading the effort to develop AI applications that augment human capabilities, rather than replace them. The CIA is creating its own generative AI platform, similar to Chat GPT, to help analysts process vast amounts of data and spark creative thinking. However, the agency is cautious about the technology's limitations and potential biases, recognizing the need for human judgment to weigh the importance of incoming information.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageGoogle has unveiled its sixth-generation Tensor Processing Unit, called Trillium, which boasts significant improvements in performance and energy efficiency compared to its predecessors. The new chip offers 4.7 times more peak compute performance, doubled high-bandwidth memory, and enhanced inter-chip communication, making it capable of handling AI tasks faster and more efficiently. It's also 67% more energy-efficient than the previous TPU v5e, allowing it to run for longer periods without excessive power consumption. The Trillium chip will be available in Google Cloud, although pricing and availability details have not been disclosed.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThis week, South Korea is hosting a significant gathering focused on the risks and regulation of artificial intelligence, building on the work started at last year's inaugural AI safety conference in Britain. The Seoul summit aims to mitigate the threats posed by cutting-edge artificial intelligence systems, including algorithmic bias and existential risks to humanity. Delegates from over two dozen countries will attend, including the US and China, to discuss how to address the risks of AI and set shared standards to manage it. The meeting will feature updates from leading AI companies and digital ministers sharing best practices to protect society from AI's negative impacts.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA new federal assessment warns that artificial intelligence programs pose a significant threat to the democratic system of elections, particularly with the 2024 election cycle approaching. Next-generation technologies can be exploited to influence and sow discord in elections by creating or sharing altered or deepfaked pictures, videos, or audio clips. The Department of Homeland Security analysis outlines how generative AI tools can be used to confuse or overwhelm voters and election staff. Experts caution that authorities must be prepared to defend against AI-disseminated fake news and educate the public to counteract misinformation.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageJPMorgan Chase is taking a leading role in AI adoption in the banking sector with a new initiative to provide prompt engineering training to all new employees, preparing them for the future of artificial intelligence. This move is expected to have a significant impact on the bank's operations, with AI set to greatly affect its 60,000 developers and 80,000 operations and call-center employees. The bank has been at the forefront of AI adoption, ranking number one in Evident's AI Index reports and employing nearly six times more AI staff than the average bank.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageOpen AI has partnered with Reddit, gaining real-time access to the social media platform's vast user-generated content to improve its Chat GPT technology. In return, Reddit will use Open AI's advanced language models to develop innovative features. The deal also makes Open AI an advertising partner on Reddit, expanding its reach. While some users have raised concerns, the partnership is seen as a significant step forward for AI technology, enabling Open AI to develop more sophisticated models and enhancing the online experience for users.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageAI-generated news anchors are being used to spread disinformation and propaganda, with China at the forefront of this trend. A recent example in Taiwan featured a fake news anchor attacking the outgoing president, Tsai Ing-wen. Experts warn that as the technology becomes more accessible, AI-generated deepfake news anchors will continue to spread, potentially influencing elections and sowing confusion among voters.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageScientists have developed a novel machine-learning framework that can automatically map out phase diagrams for novel physical systems without requiring large, labeled training datasets. This physics-informed approach leverages generative artificial intelligence models to estimate the probability distribution of measurement statistics in a physical system, creating a classifier that can determine the phase of a system given certain parameters. This method is computationally efficient, works automatically without extensive training, and can help scientists discover unknown phases of matter autonomously, with significant implications for materials science, quantum computing, and thermodynamics.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageOpen AI, a leading artificial intelligence research organization, has dissolved its Superalignment team, which aimed to mitigate long-term risks associated with advanced AI systems. The team was established just a year ago and was supposed to dedicate 20% of the company's computing power over four years. The departure of two high-profile leaders, Ilya Sutskever and Jan Leike, who were instrumental in shaping the team's mission, has raised concerns about the company's priorities on safety and societal impact. Leike believes more resources should be allocated towards security and safety.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe US is harnessing artificial intelligence to transform modern warfare, with companies like Palantir and Govini leading the way in producing high-tech weapon systems. Recently, they showcased their cutting-edge technology to top military brass, demonstrating AI's ability to process vast amounts of data quickly and efficiently. AI can help with targeting and logistics, and even deter wrongdoing and prevent war if the US remains at the forefront of development. The Pentagon is seeing benefits, and Capitol Hill is urging Congress to spend $32 billion on AI research and development to ensure national security.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA recent survey has found that 78% of Americans are concerned that artificial intelligence will be used to manipulate or distort voters' perceptions of candidates in the 2024 election. They worry that AI will create fake social media accounts, videos, and targeted content to discourage certain demographics from voting. Most respondents believe AI will be used to generate fake accounts and drive conversations on social media, and only 5% think AI will have a positive effect on political discourse. Despite government efforts to address concerns, Americans are pessimistic about AI's influence on the election.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageNASA has appointed its first chief AI officer, David Salvagnini, to develop and coordinate the agency's AI programs. With a 21-year career in the US Air Force and experience in engineering programs, Salvagnini is well-equipped to lead NASA's AI endeavors. The agency's use of AI dates back decades, but with rapid advancements, a dedicated leader is necessary to ensure responsible use and development. Salvagnini will develop AI programs with academia, industry partners, and government agencies, and ensure AI is used safely and securely, critical in the face of growing concerns about AI security.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe energy consumption of American AI data centers is expected to rival the output of new US solar farms, driven by the significant energy required to operate generative AI like Chat GPT. Estimating AI energy usage is complex, but Goldman Sachs' analysis of Virginia's commercial power consumption suggests a 37% increase from 2016 to 2023, likely due to data center growth. AI data centers currently account for 0.5% of US power demand, but this is expected to triple by 2030, driven by increasing AI use, electric vehicles, and industrial electrification, raising concerns about the environmental impact.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageGoogle's demonstration of its call-scanning AI technology has sparked concerns among privacy and security experts, who warn that it could pave the way for centralized censorship and surveillance. The technology, powered by Gemini Nano, scans voice calls in real-time for conversational patterns associated with financial scams, but experts say it could be repurposed for social surveillance, monitoring, and blocking of certain activities. They caution that this could lead to a dystopian future of censorship by default, threatening basic values and freedoms.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageResearchers at Delft University of Technology have developed a drone that uses neuromorphic image processing and control, inspired by animal brains, to fly autonomously. This approach enables the drone to process data up to 64 times faster while consuming three times less energy compared to traditional graphic processing units. The technology has the potential to enable tiny, agile drones for various applications, such as crop monitoring and warehouse management.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageColorado and Connecticut are pioneering efforts to regulate artificial intelligence, introducing groundbreaking bills to prevent AI-driven discrimination in crucial services like healthcare, employment, and housing. These bills come as over 40 states consider more than 400 AI-related bills, highlighting the challenges of governing this powerful technology. While Connecticut's effort stalled due to the governor's concerns about stifling innovation, Colorado's bill faces criticism from both consumer advocates and tech groups. As states navigate AI regulation, the need for safeguards against biased decision tools becomes increasingly clear.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe US and China held their first-ever dialogue on artificial intelligence in Geneva, discussing the risks and management of AI. US officials expressed concerns about China's misuse of AI, while China rebuked the US over restrictions and pressure on the technology. Both sides recognized the opportunities and risks posed by AI, including its potential for digital surveillance and disinformation. The talks aim to keep communication open on AI risk and safety, a key aspect of managing competition between the two nations. The success of the talks will be measured by whether they continue in the future.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA California-based startup, Atomic Canyon, is utilizing the world's fastest supercomputer at Oak Ridge National Laboratory to develop an AI tool that could revolutionize the nuclear power sector. The AI tool aims to efficiently assist nuclear companies in applying for construction and operating licenses, saving millions of dollars and countless hours. With access to the Frontier supercomputer, Atomic Canyon's technology will search through millions of documents from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, providing valuable insights and data to nuclear engineers and operators. The long-term goal is to make nuclear power a cleaner and more viable source of energy.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe United Arab Emirates has introduced a new artificial intelligence model called GPT-4o, which surpasses the capabilities of big tech giants by seamlessly integrating text, audio, and visual inputs and outputs. This model can process any combination of inputs and generate outputs with an average response time of 320 milliseconds, mimicking human conversation speed. GPT-4o improves upon its predecessors by retaining critical information and context, and showcases notable advancements in vision and audio understanding, allowing it to perform complex tasks such as harmonizing songs and providing real-time translations.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageA bipartisan group of senators has recommended that Congress allocate at least $32 billion over three years to develop artificial intelligence and establish safeguards. The move follows a year-long review that recognized the need to balance innovation and regulation. The senators emphasized that while AI can improve Americans' quality of life, it also poses risks that need to be addressed. They recommended emergency spending on AI research, new testing standards, transparency requirements, and studies on AI's impact on jobs and the workforce.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe US faces a significant threat to its electoral process from foreign actors using advanced artificial intelligence to influence American voters. Russia remains the most active foreign threat, aiming to erode trust in democratic institutions and exacerbate sociopolitical divisions. Other countries, including China and Iran, are also attempting to sway voters, making the threat landscape complex. The rise of AI has made it possible to create realistic "deepfakes" that target candidates and are difficult to attribute. Officials are working together to protect the electoral process, but concerns remain about combating disinformation and maintaining credibility.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageGoogle's new AI-infused search engine has sparked concerns among news publishers, who fear it will decrease traffic and revenue. The engine, powered by Gemini, directly answers user queries, making it unnecessary for users to click on links. Publishers rely on traffic and advertising support to survive, and this feature could have catastrophic consequences for them. The news industry has faced several blows from Big Tech, and the rise of AI has added to their concerns. While Google claims the changes will benefit news companies, many are skeptical, warning it could put the future of the open internet in danger.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageAdobe has launched the Acrobat AI Assistant for enterprise, a tool that integrates with its Acrobat PDF software to help workers save time by extracting insights from digital documents. The assistant can generate summaries, answer questions, create initial drafts, and navigate reports, allowing workers to quickly access necessary information without thorough reading. Adobe employees have already seen impressive results, reducing analysis time from hours to minutes and cutting research time in half.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageArtificial intelligence is being developed to aid doctors in reviewing medical scans, sparking concerns about job replacement in the field of radiology. While AI can detect diseases like cancer and osteoporosis, radiologists are skeptical due to limited real-world testing, lack of transparency, and questions about training demographics. Despite FDA clearance of over 700 AI algorithms, only 2% of radiology practices use them, citing the need for human oversight. Experts predict AI will initially work under human supervision, enhancing radiologists' work rather than replacing them.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThe US Department of Justice is cracking down on election interference, including the use of artificial intelligence to manipulate voters. Deputy Attorney General Lisa Monaco vowed to prosecute those who threaten or harm election workers, citing a rising trend of perpetrators using new technologies to conceal their identities. The department is working to combat AI-generated efforts to influence voters ahead of the November presidential election, with tech companies also joining the fight against "deep fake" misinformation.
--- Send in a voice message: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/tonyphoang/messageThis episode of "The Artificial Intelligence Podcast" was a captivating dive into how AI is transforming various sectors. I appreciated the balance between technical insights and ethical considerations, making it accessible yet thought-provoking for both tech enthusiasts and general listeners. https://expositarvr.com/ar-vr-companies/