It’s time for this year’s War on Christmas episode! Keeping with the new format, it starts with a memo from the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem and opens a can of historical worms.
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Christmas in Jerusalem
Story of the current crisis
Christianity in the Levant
Early church
Jewish Roman Wars
Chalcedonian Schism:
Patriarch of Jerusalem created in 451
Malkite Orthodox
Syriac Orthodox
Conquests
Persians conquer Palestine in 614
Orthodox Christians retain Greek language and culture
Battle of Yarmuk 636 - Syria and Palestine removed from Byzantine control
Syrian Malkite’s adopt Arab language and culture
Great Schism and Crusades
1054 Great Schism
1099 Crusaders conquer Jerusalem - Exile Greek Patriarch, appoint Latin Patriarch
1187 Arabs retake Jerusalem - Latin Patriarch flees to Rome, Greek Patriarch returns
1847 Ottomans allow Latin Patriarch to Return
Malkite Orthodox Schism
Modern Christianity in Israel
Greek Orthodox Patriarch controversy
Sources
Religion News Service - Patriarch of Jerusalem’s Christmas Edict
Wikipedia - Christianity in Israel
Wikipedia - Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem
Wikipedia - Melkite Greek Catholic Church
Other News
Trump takes credit for people saying Merry Christmas
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